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What You Need to Know About Asbestos Trust Funds

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Asbestos trust funds were set up by bankrupt companies for mesothelioma survivors. They were established by companies that produced, manufactured, and distributed asbestos-containing products, and were intended to provide compensation for future suits. It is estimated that the current amount in the trust funds ranges from $25 billion to $30 billion or more. The average asbestos trust fund payout is typically between $7,000 to as high as $1.2 million. A trusted mesothelioma lawyer can help you get started.

What Are Mesothelioma Trust Funds?

An asbestos trust fund, also known as an asbestos compensation trust fund, is a legally established fund set up by companies that were in the production, manufacture, or distribution of asbestos-containing products. These trusts compensate individuals who develop asbestos-related diseases, such as mesothelioma, lung cancer, or asbestosis from exposure to asbestos products associated with these companies.

Many companies heavily involved in the asbestos industry filed for bankruptcy due to the overwhelming number of asbestos-related lawsuits and the substantial financial liabilities they faced. Bankruptcy filings allow these companies to establish trust funds to manage asbestos-related claims while protecting their remaining assets.

The compensation awarded from asbestos trust funds can vary depending on several factors, including the severity of the asbestos-related disease, the claimant’s exposure history, and the specific trust’s funding level. Compensation amounts can range from a few thousand dollars to several million dollars. 

It’s important to note that there are multiple asbestos trust funds established by different companies, and each trust fund may have its own eligibility criteria and procedures.

Individuals who believe they have asbestos-related illnesses or have lost loved ones due to asbestos exposure should consult an experienced Chicago asbestos lawyer to assess their eligibility for compensation and navigate the claims process effectively.

Asbestos trust funds were created to address the mounting lawsuits companies faced over asbestos exposure. The companies filed for bankruptcy, and as a condition of their Chapter 11 filings, they were required to establish mesothelioma trust funds to manage current and future claims. The first asbestos trust was established by Johns-Manville in 1988 with $2.5 billion set aside. 

The trust funds continue to be created – in 2021 Duro Dyne Asbestos Trust Fund began accepting and paying out claims. 

Facts About Asbestos Trust Funds

  • Experts have estimated that the trust funds currently contain between $25 – $30 billion.
  • Trust fund payouts are generally kept private, but it has been estimated that payouts range from $7,000 to $1.2 million with a median payout of $180,000.
  • There are more than 60 active trust funds.
  • The majority of claims are processed between 3-6 months, but the processing time will depend on many factors, including the complexity of the claim and the number of trusts are involved. 

Those who were directly exposed to asbestos and have developed a qualifying asbestos-related disease (such as mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis) may be eligible to submit an asbestos bankruptcy trust fund claim. Individuals who were victims of secondhand exposure may also be eligible to file a claim. 

Those eligible to file an asbestos trust fund claim include:

  • Workers exposed to asbestos on the job
  • Consumers who used asbestos-contaminated products
  • Family members who lost a loved one due to asbestos exposure
  • Individuals who lived near plants, factories, and other facilities that produced asbestos


Those who have mesothelioma or are responsible for the estate of a mesothelioma victim may be eligible to file claims with more than one asbestos trust fund. 

A time limit (statute of limitations) exists for asbestos trust fund claims. Courts have established time frames that vary from state to state. Some things to discuss with your lawyer include:

  • Filing multiple claims and lawsuits is legal; however, some courts and states will require disclosure of all past claims submitted to trusts.
  • Depending on the state and court, they will have different rules on information sharing with defendants. Some will require disclosure of any claims submitted. 
  • Setoffs are deductions from compensation (both verdicts and settlements) based on whether or not the individual has received compensation from asbestos trust funds. Illinois, New York, Texas, and West Virginia permit setoffs.
  • State laws will regulate and dictate compensation for lawsuit awards.
  • Each asbestos trust fund sets its own statute of limitations. The period is generally 2 to 3 years after diagnosis. 

Asbestos trust fund payouts are generally kept private. The range of payouts is $7,000 to $1.2 million, with a median of $180,000. Some experts have suggested the average individual payout is $300,000 to $400,000.

Many factors impact the amount of an asbestos trust fund payout, including:

  • Current payment percentage for the trust
  • The established payment schedule of the trust (this is “schedule” involves many factors, including how much the company paid per claim prior to bankruptcy)
  • Severity/type of asbestos-related injury
  • The age and life expectancy of the claimant


Each trust has assigned a claim value to mesothelioma, lung cancer, or asbestosis. Mesothelioma claims receive the highest amount of compensation. 

While the average amount people receive from asbestos trust funds is significantly less than a lawsuit settlement, it is often a faster way to receive compensation without going to court. 

At this time, it is estimated that more than $30 billion remains. In 2016, about $25 billion remained in the asbestos trust funds, though the exact amount is difficult to calculate. Several new trusts have been formed in the past few years, increasing the amount available for claims. 

The trust funds have a set payment percentage set aside for future claims. The rate is regularly evaluated to ensure sufficient funds remain for future claims. For example, if a claim is worth $200,000, the trust’s payment percentage is 25%, meaning the payout would be $50,000 for that trust fund. 

Many companies have established asbestos trust funds, including Johns-Manville, W.R. Grace, and US Gypsum. These companies were at the forefront of asbestos use and manufactured thousands of products containing asbestos. 

Some of the asbestos trust funds include:

  • United States Gypsum – established in 2006 with initial assets totaling $3.9 billion
  • Owens Corning Corporation Trust – established in 2006 with initial assets totaling $3.4 billion
  • Pittsburgh Corning Corporation Trust – established in 2011 with initial assets totaling $3.4 billion
  • W.R. Grace and Co. Trust – established in 2001 with initial assets totaling $2.9 billion
  • DII Industries Trust – established in 2005 with initial assets totaling $2.5 billion
  • Johns-Manville Corporation Trust – established in 1988 with initial assets totaling $2.5 billion
  • Armstrong World Industries Trust – established in 2006 with initial assets totaling $2 billion
  • Western Asbestos (Western MacArthur) Trust – established in 2004 with initial assets totaling $2 billion
  • Babcock & Wilcox Trust – established in 2006 with initial assets totaling $1.8 billion
  • Owens Corning Fibreboard Subfund Trust – established in 2006 with initial assets totaling $1.5 billion

Filing a claim with an asbestos trust fund involves several steps:

  • Diagnosis Confirmation. Obtain medical documentation confirming a diagnosis of an asbestos-related disease, such as mesothelioma.
  • Exposure History. Compile a detailed work and exposure history, identifying the products and companies associated with the asbestos exposure.
  • Trust Identification. Based on the exposure history and the companies involved, determine which asbestos trusts are applicable.
  • Claim Submission. Complete and submit the required claim forms and supporting documentation to the appropriate trusts.
  • Review Process. The trust reviews the claim, which may involve an expedited or individual review process, depending on the trust’s procedures.
  • Compensation Determination. If the claim is approved, the trust calculates the compensation amount based on its payment percentage and the severity of the disease.


It is important to note that each trust has its own procedures and requirements. Working with mesothelioma attorneys experienced in asbestos litigation can help navigate the claim process and ensure that all necessary documentation is prepared and submitted accurately.

Filing a mesothelioma lawsuit is much different than filing an asbestos trust fund claim. Trust fund claims are generally quicker to resolve because the process is more streamlined, but they also result in lower compensation. The trust fund’s administration is different from the company’s.

The asbestos trust funds are also different than VA benefit claims. Veterans with a qualifying diagnosis can file for both. VA benefits claims are not legal claims and are benefits provided to those who served in the armed forces. 

The key differences between a mesothelioma lawsuit and an asbestos trust fund claim are that trust fund claims operate outside the courts, and payouts range from $7,000 to $1.2 million. 

How are asbestos trust funds created?

Asbestos trust funds are usually established during Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. The trusts are expected to hold sufficient funds to cover future claims. 

Asbestos Trust Fund FAQs

Do I need an attorney to file an asbestos trust fund claim?

It is recommended to have an attorney file your asbestos trust fund claim. Each claim is unique in terms of diagnosis, exposure, and the medical evidence required to prove it. 

Should I file a mesothelioma lawsuit or asbestos trust fund claim?

Deciding whether to file a mesothelioma lawsuit or trust fund claim will depend on a variety of factors. It is best to speak with an experienced mesothelioma attorney to determine the best course of action. 

Is compensation from an asbestos trust fund taxable?

No, compensation from an asbestos trust fund is not taxable. 

What is the average payout from an asbestos trust fund claim?

There is no average payout for claims against an asbestos trust fund. Compensation is determined by various factors as each claim is unique. 

Can family members file asbestos trust fund claims?

Yes, the victim, spouse, children, or heirs can file claims against an asbestos trust. 

Mesothelioma FAQs

What is mesothelioma?

Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer found in the lining of the lungs, abdomen, heart, or testicles. Because symptoms can be similar to those of several other conditions, such as the flu or pneumonia, they can be challenging to detect or diagnose. 

The only proven cause of mesothelioma is asbestos exposure. 

There are four main types of mesothelioma - they include:

  • Pleural mesothelioma: This is the most common type of mesothelioma, accounting for approximately 75% of all cases. Malignant pleural mesothelioma affects the lining of the lungs (pleura) and can cause symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and persistent coughing.
  • Peritoneal mesothelioma: This type of mesothelioma affects the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma is less common than pleural mesothelioma, accounting for about 20% of cases. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, swelling, and nausea.
  • Pericardial mesothelioma: This rare type of mesothelioma (less than 1% of all cases) affects the lining of the heart (pericardium). Symptoms of this type of malignant mesothelioma may include chest pain, palpitations, and difficulty breathing.
  • Testicular mesothelioma: This is the rarest form of mesothelioma and affects the lining of the testicles. It may cause swelling or lumps in the testicles, but it usually does not cause any other symptoms.
What causes mesothelioma?

Asbestos exposure is the only proven cause of mesothelioma. Too many asbestos companies and manufacturers knowingly subjected their workers and the public to hazardous asbestos-laden products.

When asbestos fibers are inhaled or inadvertently consumed, they become lodged in the delicate linings of internal organs. The body's inability to degrade these fibers leads to years of irritation, which can eventually trigger the development of cancer cells.

Is there a cure for mesothelioma?

While there is no cure for mesothelioma, various treatment options are available that may help extend life expectancy and alleviate symptoms. 

Some treatment options include: 

  • Surgery
  • Chemotherapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Radiation Therapy
  • Targeted Therapy
  • Tumor Treating Fields
  • Clinical Trials
Are mesothelioma and lung cancer the same disease?

No. Mesothelioma develops in the lining of the lungs, the lining of the abdominal cavity, the lining of the heart, or the lining of the testicles. In contrast, lung cancer originates directly within the lungs.

How common is mesothelioma?

Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer. Between 2,000 and 3,000 people are diagnosed with mesothelioma each year. Men are four times more likely to receive a mesothelioma diagnosis than women, with the average patient being over the age of 70. Mesothelioma accounts for approximately 0.3% of annual cancer diagnoses in the U.S.

How long does it take for mesothelioma symptoms to develop?

Mesothelioma and other diseases caused by asbestos exposure often have a long latency period, with symptoms typically manifesting 20 to 50 years after the initial exposure.

Mesothelioma Lawsuit FAQs

How do I file a mesothelioma lawsuit?

Vogelzang Law has over 25 years of experience in asbestos litigation. Mesothelioma cases can be incredibly complex - working with an experienced firm will make the process as straightforward as possible. 

Learn more about our process. 

In general, the mesothelioma claims process involves the following steps: 

  • Initial consultation: During this free, confidential consultation, we'll discuss your work history, medical diagnosis, and asbestos exposure to determine your legal options.
  • Gathering evidence: We will collect medical records, employment history, and documents related to asbestos exposure to build a strong case. Our experienced team knows how to find the proof needed for your claim.
  • Nationwide reach: We handle mesothelioma cases across the nation. Our attorneys are well-versed in state laws and can assist you in filing a lawsuit for compensation, regardless of where your asbestos exposure occurred.
  • Filing the lawsuit: After gathering evidence, we'll file your lawsuit. Most cases settle out of court, avoiding long trials. Our goal is a swift and efficient resolution, along with deserved compensation.
  • No upfront costs: We offer contingency-based fees, so you only pay attorney fees if we win your mesothelioma case.


You are not alone. We are here to support you every step of the way. Our attorneys will come to your home, handle all the paperwork, and guide you through the legal process with compassion and care. Our goal is to make this as easy on you as possible while ensuring that those responsible for your asbestos exposure are held accountable.

What is the average compensation for a mesothelioma lawsuit?

Mesothelioma settlement amounts vary significantly, making it difficult to determine an average. Each case is unique, and a law firm's previous successes do not guarantee similar future outcomes.

Many factors influence the compensation amount in each case. These can include the severity of the asbestos-related illness, any lost wages, and medical expenses.

However, a few of our past mesothelioma legal settlements include:

  • $17 million - Union Boilermaker
  • $8 million – Union Boilermaker
  • $7.9 million – Union Pipefitter
  • $7.7 million – Union Pipefitter
  • $7.6 million – Union Boilermaker
  • $6.9 million - Assembly Worker
  • $5.8 million - Union Steelworker
  • $5.63 million – Union Pipefitter


See all our case results.

Who is eligible to file a mesothelioma lawsuit?

You may be eligible for mesothelioma compensation if:

  • You were diagnosed with mesothelioma
  • Your spouse or parent had mesothelioma and passed away
  • You represent the estate of someone with mesothelioma who passed away


Not sure if you’re eligible? Contact us for a free case evaluation.

What are my options for compensation from a mesothelioma lawsuit?

If you've been affected by mesothelioma, compensation might be available through lawsuits or asbestos trust funds. An estimated $30 billion remains in these funds, which were established by asbestos companies that filed for bankruptcy due to lawsuits related to mesothelioma.

How long does it take to get compensation for a mesothelioma lawsuit?

Receiving a mesothelioma settlement varies from case to case. We recognize the urgency for families impacted by mesothelioma to achieve swift outcomes, and we are committed to securing your compensation as quickly as possible.

How much does a mesothelioma lawyer cost?

Vogelzang Law's asbestos attorneys operate on a contingency fee basis. You won't pay any upfront or out-of-pocket fees; we only receive payment if your mesothelioma case is successful.

Our Team is on standby for you

Accountability is the least you are owed. We are here to fight relentlessly for you and your family.